Should invest in stocks long term or short term?? Nhà đầu tư dài hạn thường nhìn xa trước và tập trung vào việc tích luỹ tài sản qua thời gian, trong khi nhà đầu tư ngắn hạn thường chú trọng vào việc tận dụng cơ hội ngắn hạn từ biến động thị trường. Mỗi phương pháp đều phù hợp với những nhà đầu tư có mục tiêu và phong cách kiếm tiền thông minh riêng.
Stock investment is when you use your “idle” money to buy stocks with the expectation that the stock will increase in price in the future. The expected time period can be from 1-3 months, 6 months, a year or many years. The classic lesson is that investing is a process of decades and the earlier you start, the better.
1. What is long-term stock investment?
Long term stock investment là chiến lược mà nhà smart investment mua và giữ các loại tài sản như cổ phiếu, trái phiếu, tín phiếu và các giấy tờ có giá trị khác trong một khoảng thời gian kéo dài. Đối với đầu tư dài hạn, nhà đầu tư thường mua vào khi giá chứng khoán giảm xuống và giữ trong một thời gian dài (ít nhất là 1 năm) để tận hưởng sự tăng trưởng của thị trường và thu lợi nhuận cao. Thường thì chiến lược đầu tư dài hạn sẽ kéo dài từ 3 đến 5 năm, thậm chí có thể lên đến 10 năm hoặc cả đời.
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Advantage:
- Low Risk: Long-term investing reduces risk because investors are not as affected by short-term market fluctuations. Trading less also makes it easier for them to control risk.
- Guaranteed profit: Long-term investors have an overall view of the market, which helps them recognize the right time to sell stocks at a high price and get the biggest profit. Compared to saving, long-term stock investments often bring much higher profits.
- Investment focus: Instead of spreading capital into many small portfolios and expecting short-term profits, long-term investors focus on investing in large stocks with strong growth potential in the future, thereby gaining optimal profits.
Disadvantages:
- Payback period and profit: One of the obvious disadvantages of long-term stock investing is the time it takes to recover capital and interest. Therefore, sometimes the interest earned is not commensurate with the investment period.
- Missed opportunity: Long-term investors are often not concerned with short-term market fluctuations, leading to the possibility of missing out on selling opportunities when stock prices peak. This can reduce the level of profit compared to short-term investing.
When long term investment, need to have a long-term vision and an overall view of the market. Investor need to stick to their strategy and avoid crowd psychology or FOMO. In particular, they need to identify stocks that are currently undervalued to invest in the future, giving them the opportunity to earn big profits.
2. Definition of swing trading
Short-term stock investment, also known as swing trading, is the buying and selling of stocks, bonds, derivatives, fund certificates and other valuable papers in the short term, usually from 1 month to a maximum of 1 year.
Advantage The biggest advantage of short-term securities is the ability to quickly recover capital and make profits. Investors can take advantage of market fluctuations to make profits based on price differences in a short period of time. This also helps them to quickly rotate capital, easily diversify their investment portfolio and asset allocation reasonable.
Disadvantages: Short-term stock investment also comes with high risks due to the constant market fluctuations. Swing trading can bring big profits, but it can also easily lead to losses if investors do not make the right decisions. This is especially true when it is necessary to clearly determine the time to take profits, cut losses and predict the top/bottom of the stock code in the short term.
To successfully invest in short-term stocks, investors need to regularly monitor the market, build a safe strategy and choose transactions with appropriate prices and volumes.
3. Long-term stock investment or short-term trading?
Based on information and advice from experts, you can consider the following factors to decide whether to choose a long-term or short-term stock investment school that is suitable for you:
- Your investment goals: Decide whether you want to generate income from short-term trading or build long-term assets. If you want to make quick profits, scalping may be the option, while long-term investing is appropriate if you want to accumulate assets over time.
- Knowledge and skills: Consider your level of knowledge and skills in investing. Swing trading requires good technical analysis and risk management skills, while long-term investing requires a solid understanding of fundamental and macro analysis.
- Time: Consider the time you can devote to managing your investments. Swing trading often requires daily time and focus, while long-term investing can be more flexible in terms of time.
- Psychology and patience: Assess your risk tolerance and your psychology in dealing with market volatility. Swing trading can create greater psychological pressure, while long-term investing requires patience and stability.
- Market factors: Analyze current market conditions and macro factors to make your choice. Sometimes, market conditions can affect the performance of a particular investment method.
In the end, there is no one investment method Which one is perfect and suitable for everyone? Most importantly, you need to clearly understand your investment goals and behavior, as well as master the necessary knowledge and skills before making an investment decision.
Source: Onstocks
