Instructions on how to read electronic stock price boards for new investors

Posted date: 11/02/2024 Updated date: 10/31/2024

Index

This article will guide new investors on How to read electronic stock price board in a simple and effective way. From there make wise investment decisions.

How to read electronic stock price board 

Electronic stock price board is an important tool to help investors monitor market developments and make trading decisions. However, for beginners, how to read stock electronic board can be quite complicated. This article will Guide to reading electronic stock board for investors in a simple and effective way.

The how to read electronic stock board and price analysis for investors: 

Identify investment goals 

  • Short term: Aiming for quick profits in a short period of time.
  • Long Term: Invest in companies with sustainable growth potential.
  • Dividends: Receive regular dividends from companies.
  • Growth: Invest in companies with high growth rates.

Select important indicators

  • EPS (Earnings Per Share): Earnings per share.
  • P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio): Price-to-Earnings Ratio.
  • ROE (Return on Equity): Return on equity.
  • ROA (Return on Assets): Return on total assets.
  • Trading volume: Indicates how active the stock is.
  • Range: Indicates the level of price fluctuations.

Compare with stocks in the same industry

  • Compare metrics like EPS, P/E, ROE of the stock you're interested in with competitors in the same industry.
  • Evaluate the valuation and profitability of stocks.

Technical analysis

  • Charts: Use chart types such as Japanese candlesticks and lines to analyze price trends.
  • Technical indicators: MACD, RSI, Bollinger Bands,… to determine buying and selling points.

Fundamental Analysis

  • Financial Statements: Read financial statements to evaluate a company's financial health.
  • Industry: Assess the industry's growth prospects.
  • Macro factors: Assess the impact of economic and political factors on businesses.
Steps to read electronic stock boards and analyze price boards for investors

How to read VPS stock electronic board

The VPS electronic stock board provides information about stocks traded on the Vietnam Stock Exchange. Here is how to read and understand the information on the VPS electronic stock board:

Key information on VPS stock electronic board

  • Stock code: Is the identification symbol of each company listed on the Vietnamese stock market.
  • Bid Price (Lowest Price): This is the lowest price a stock has traded at during the current trading session.
  • Ask Price (Highest Price): This is the highest price the stock has reached during the current trading session.
  • Match Price (Reference Price): This is the price at which the stock was last traded in the previous trading session.
  • Current Price (Match Price): This is the price the stock is trading at at the current time.
  • Change (%): The change in the price of a stock compared to the previous trading price, usually expressed as a percentage.
  • Trading volume: The total number of shares traded in the current trading session.

Other information includes

  • Open (Opening Price): The stock price at the opening of the trading session.
  • Highest (Highest Price): The highest price the stock has reached during the current trading session.
  • Low (Lowest Price): The lowest price the stock has reached during the current trading session.

Reading

  • Change: This is an important indicator to evaluate the performance of a stock in the current trading session.
  • Volume: The number of shares that have been traded, indicating the market's interest in that stock.
  • Compare the lowest and highest prices: This helps you understand how volatile the stock's price is.

When reading the VPS stock electronic board, you need to pay attention to this basic information to understand the market situation and make reasonable investment decisions.

Information and how to read on VPS stock electronic board

Types of electronic price boards and applications

Electronic price lists are a visual tool for displaying pricing information and are commonly used in a variety of industries. They can be customized to display a variety of information, from single product prices to more complex price lists.

Based on technology and application, electronic price boards can be divided into the following types: 

1. LED electronic price list

  • Advantages: High brightness, clear display, diverse colors, customizable size and shape.
  • Application: Often used in supermarkets, convenience stores, shopping malls to display product prices and promotions.

2. LCD electronic price list

  • Advantages: Sharp images, high resolution, can display animations, videos.
  • Application: Often used in banks, airports, train stations to display detailed information, smart electronic boards.

3. E-Ink electronic price list

  • Advantages: Energy saving, easy to read in sunlight, no glare.
  • Application: Often used in e-book readers, product price labels in supermarkets.

4. Electronic touch price list

  • Advantages: Allows users to interact directly, display multimedia information.
  • Application: Often used in fashion stores and showrooms to display detailed product information and support customers.

5. Electronic network price list

  • Advantages: Can be controlled remotely, updated information quickly, integrated with other management systems.
  • Application: Often used in chain stores and factories to manage prices synchronously.

Notes when reading electronic price list

How to read and understand electronic stock boards is an important skill for investors, consumers and those working in the commercial sector. However, to be able to make accurate decisions based on information from price lists, you need to keep in mind the following:

Understand the terms and metrics

  • Reference price: Is the closing price of the previous trading session, often used as a benchmark to evaluate current price fluctuations.
  • Opening price: The first price at which a stock is traded during the session.
  • High/low price: The highest and lowest prices that the stock reached during the session.
  • Trading Volume: Total number of shares traded in a session.
  • Excess buy/sell volume: The number of shares that buyers/sellers want to trade but have not yet matched.
  • Volatility Range: The difference between the highest and lowest prices in a session.
  • EPS (Earnings Per Share): Earnings per share.
  • P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio): Price-to-Earnings Ratio.

Pay attention to the unit of measurement

  • Price: Usually calculated in currency (VND, USD, ...)
  • Volume: Usually calculated by the number of shares, products, etc.
  • Time: Can be in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, etc.

Compare prices between sources

  • Check information from various sources: Company website, exchange, mobile applications,…
  • Compare prices with similar products/services: Make sure you're getting a fair price.

Price movement analysis

  • Trend: Is the price increasing, decreasing or sideways?
  • Amplitude: Is the amplitude of the oscillation large or small?
  • Cause: What factors influence price fluctuations? (e.g. company news, market fluctuations, seasonality, etc.)

Pay attention to factors that affect price

  • Supply and demand: When demand is greater than supply, prices usually rise and vice versa.
  • Production costs: Increased production costs will push up selling prices.
  • Government policies: Tax, fee, and foreign trade policies can affect prices.
  • Special Events: Events such as natural disasters, epidemics, and wars can cause strong price fluctuations.

Be careful with advertising information

  • Don't believe the hype: Do your research and compare prices.
  • Read the terms and conditions carefully: Avoid buying fake or poor quality goods.

Use support tools

  • Price comparison app: Helps you quickly find products with the best prices.
  • Technical analysis software: Used to predict stock price trends.
Note the information from the price list to make an accurate investment decision.

Mastering How to read electronic stock price board is an indispensable skill for any investor. The platform HVA has provided you with basic and detailed knowledge to understand the information displayed on the price board. By understanding the information on the price board and combining it with analytical tools, you can make informed investment decisions.

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Doan Nguyen Duy Hau

HVA shares are a sustainable profitable choice in the investment field. Committed to bringing safety and maximum benefits to investors through effective investment solutions.
HVA shares are a sustainable profitable choice in the investment field. Committed to bringing safety and maximum benefits to investors through effective investment solutions.

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